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Season 1

Episode 1 : “Winter Is Coming”

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The series opens with a Night's Watch ranging party getting brutally slaughtered by the White Walkers. The colors beyond the Wall are wintry, with grays and blues taking up most of the screen.

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Some green landscape provides a brief respite from the dreariness, but it's laced with gore when Eddard Stark executes a man who deserted the Night's Watch.

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The grays of the North are replaced by warmer colors as the episode moves to King's Landing, where the Hand of the King, Jon Arryn, has died.

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Warm desert tones dominate the color spectrum for scenes in Pentos, where Viserys Targaryen, son of the ousted Targaryen king, and his sister Daenerys live after fleeing Westeros.

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The warm palette of Pentos carries through to Daenerys's arranged marriage to Khal Drogo.

Episode 2 : “The Kingsroad”

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Drogo's khalasar, along with Daenerys, Viserys, and Ser Jorah Mormont, make their way through the lush grasslands of the Dothraki Sea.

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Scenes at Winterfell may be dark and gray, but the insufferable Prince Joffrey Baratheon getting slapped by his uncle Tyrion Lannister at least provides some figurative brightness.

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The Kingsroad, which connects Winterfell to the capital city, King's Landing, is very green and lush compared to the dreary grays of Winterfell.

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The days are gray and nights are black in Winterfell. It's so dark you can barely see the assassin who comes for Bran Stark.

Episode 3 : “Lord Snow”

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Eddard Stark reaches King's Landing and meets the small council, which he now heads as the new Hand of the King. Interior shots in King's Landing are warm but dark.

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In the grasslands of Essos, colors are still warm and bright. But Viserys's plans for taking over the Seven Kingdoms are not going well.

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You can almost feel the cold at Castle Black, where Ned Stark's bastard son, Jon Snow, joins other recruits to take the black and become men of the Night's Watch.

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There's a slight shift toward gray even in King's Landing when Arya Stark starts her lessons with a skilled swordsman from Braavos.

Episode 4 : “Cripples, Bastards, and Broken Things”

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This band of brown interspersed with grays near the start of every episode is the title sequence, which usually follows a recap of previous episodes.

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You don't see much of Winterfell in this episode, which switches between King's Landing and the city of Vaes Dothrak. The gray areas on either side of this section of the spectrum are scenes from the Wall.

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The colors belie the dark content at the tournament organized in honor of Eddard's appointment as Hand of the King. At this tournament, Ser Gregor Clegane, known as the Mountain, establishes his ruthlessness and savagery.

Episode 5 : “The Wolf and the Lion”

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The colors from the joust in the last episode carry over as the Mountain clashes with his brother, Ser Sandor Clegane, known as the Hound. There's more going on between the brothers than mere sibling rivalry, and fans have long been predicting a face-off between these two.

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You can barely tell the difference between the road to the Vale and Winterfell. The first half of this gray section is scenes of Catelyn Stark and her guards taking their prisoner Tyrion to the Vale. The second half is scenes of Bran and Maester Luwin at Winterfell.

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Tyrion is held prisoner in a sky cell in the Eyrie. Scenes from the sky cell, which is open to the outside on one side, are well-lit in parts, but the dark shadow and lack of saturation keep it gray.

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Back in King's Landing, it's still warm, but slightly grayer than usual when the Lannisters and Starks cross swords over Tyrion's imprisonment.

Episode 6 : “A Golden Crown”

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Are there no windows in King's Landing? In a dark room, Robert reinstates Ned Stark as his Hand.

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It is slightly brighter in Vaes Dothrak, where Daenerys embraces local customs and traditions.

Episode 7 : “You Win or You Die”

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Generous amounts of Lannister red are seen in the background as Tywin Lannister skins a stag, the sigil of King Robert Baratheon's house.

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Petyr Baelish's brothel in King's Landing features brighter reds than the Lannister encampment.

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The brightness changes as the scene switches from Winterfell to the Wall in this part of the spectrum.

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Jon and a fellow recruit, Sam Tarley, take their Night's Watch oath in front of a heart tree. The colors here call back to the opening scene of the series.

Episode 8 : “The Pointy End”

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The colors shift from light to dark as Arya escapes the Lannister men and runs into the dungeons.

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A slice of green as Tyrion and Bronn leave the Eyrie.

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The color changes abruptly when the scene shifts from Castle Black to Lhazar, a tiny village under siege by Dothrakis.

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More Lannister red as the episode closes with Tyrion joining his father at the Lannister camp.

Episode 9 : “Baelor”

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It is quite dark in the dungeons under the Red Keep, where Ned Stark is imprisoned.

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More reds seen at the Lannister camp on the night before Tyrion leads the hill tribe into battle against the North.

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In contrast to the Lannister red, the Stark army lives in a gray world. But on the bright side, Robb Stark proves to be an excellent military tactician and ends up capturing Jaime Lannister.

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Back to the warmth of King's Landing, where the series kills off a major character, the first of many.

Episode 10 : “Fire and Blood”

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In this episode, terrible things happen when the spectrum turns bright, like the scene where Joffrey makes Ned's daughter Sansa look at her father's severed head mounted on a spike.

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The next bright section is when Daenerys realizes it was a mistake to trust the Lhazareen priestess Mirri Maz Duur.

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Being sent to the Wall might not be the worst thing that happened to Arya. But the journey and company leave much to be desired.

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Daenerys walks into Drogo's funeral pyre in this bright streak. But the story takes a turn when the colors go muted and dragons are born from the ashes.

Season 2

Episode 1 : “The North Remembers”

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This series premiere is a tour of where things stand after the first season, starting with King's Landing. There's a marked difference in brightness between scenes outdoors, where Joffrey's nameday celebration takes place, and the scenes indoors, where Tyrion presides over the small council in his new role as Hand of the King.

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After visiting the grays of Winterfell, the episode moves to the desert tones of the Red Waste, where Daenerys and her khalasar are battling the heat and exhaustion.

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Reds hold strong in scenes from Dragonstone, ruled by Stannis Baratheon, which provides nice contrast with the scenes from beyond the Wall that precede it.

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The orientation tour ends after checking in on Robb's army at the Riverlands, where it is dark.

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Now that Lannisters are in charge, the Red Keep has gotten slightly redder.

Episode 2 : “The Night Lands”

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The Kingsroad looks less green than it did in the first season, when Robert and Ned traveled it.

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Deep blue replaces grays for scenes beyond the Wall.

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Outdoor scenes on the Iron Islands have muted light blue colors.

Episode 3 : “What Is Dead May Never Die”

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A warmer gray palette is used for the Stormlands, where Renly Baratheon marries Margaery Tyrell.

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As with most other places in the series, indoor scenes are dark on the Iron Islands too.

Episode 4 : “Garden of Bones”

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As Robb advances farther south, the grays get warmer.

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Harrenhal, where Arya and her friends are kept prisoner, is rendered in dark blues and grays. The only splash of warmth comes from the occasional glimpse of Lannister red.

Episode 5 : “The Ghost of Harrenhal”

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The snowy scenes from beyond the Wall stand out sandwiched between darker scenes from Harrenhal and scenes from King's Landing, where Tyrion discovers a huge cache of wildfire.

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The palette warms up considerably for scenes from Qarth, where Daenerys is a guest of a wealthy noble, Xaro Xhoan Daxos.

Episode 6 : “The Old Gods and the New”

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The color difference between King's Landing in the first half and Qarth in the second half is apparent when they are placed right next to each other.

Episode 7 : “A Man Without Honor”

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These scenes from beyond the Wall veer away from their signature tone. There are fewer expansive shots of snow, making the spectrum stand out less.

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As Jon and Ygritte start moving, we see more snow, and the color palette returns to the usual tones.

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This dark band is scenes from the Stark camp where Jaime is imprisoned.

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As the story gets darker in Qarth, the color palette gets dark too.

Episode 8 : “The Prince of Winterfell”

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Finally, some warmth in a Stark army scene.

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The spectrum is very dark as Stannis's ships cross the Narrow Sea at night, shrouded in fog.

Episode 9 : “Blackwater”

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This is the darkest episode in the series so far. The Battle of Blackwater Bay, which pits Stannis's army against Lannister forces, is fought entirely at night. The only bright streak comes from the blaze of wildfire.

Episode 10 : “Valar Morghulis”

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After a huge victory for the Lannisters at Blackwater Bay, there is a considerable increase in the red tone for scenes from the throne room.

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Scenes where Brienne of Tarth and Jaime fight off Stark men have a distinctly different gray tone, interspersed with greens.

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The dragons put their fire-spitting skills to the test inside the House of the Undying, and things get momentarily brighter. But it's nothing compared to the blazes these beasts will produce in the future.

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The season closes with the signature color spectrum of the lands beyond the Wall.

Season 3

Episode 1 : “Valar Dohaeris”

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The first episode of this season starts with a lengthy recap before the title sequence.

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Mild blues dominate the spectrum when Ser Davos is rescued after being thrown overboard during the Battle of Blackwater Bay.

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This is the first time scenes involving Daenerys run blue. Daenerys sails to Astapor with her khalasar.

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Once they reach Astapor, the hues shift toward greens and yellows.

Episode 2 : “Dark Wings, Dark Words”

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Hues warm up when Joffrey shows off his new toy to Margaery.

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The grays and greens of the Riverlands continue as Jaime and Brienne duel.

Episode 3 : “Walk of Punishment”

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The signature colors of beyond the wall are back at the Fist of the First Men, where Jon and the Free Folk come across horse carcasses arranged in a spiral pattern

Episode 4 : “And Now His Watch Is Ended”

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There is a subtle color shift as scenes of Theon Greyjoy's imprisonment are followed by scenes where Jaime and Brienne are prisoners.

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More green tints start showing up in King's Landing as Margaery's Highgarden family makes their presence known.

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In Astapor, the colors are saturated and bright as Daenerys frees the Unsullied.

Episode 5 : “Kissed by Fire”

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The Brotherhood Without Banners' obsession with fire gives this part of the spectrum a deep orange color.

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The fire is followed by ice from beyond the Wall.

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This muddy green band comes from scenes at the bathhouse in Harrenhal.

Episode 6 : “The Climb”

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Scenes of Jon and the wildlings scaling the Wall are distributed throughout this episode, but they are easy to spot in the spectrum.

Episode 7 : “The Bear and the Maiden Fair”

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Robb Stark's camp has unusually warm tones and an abundance of red in this episode.

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The colors in scenes from right outside Yunkai are not very different from the colors of Astapor.

Episode 8 : “Second Sons”

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Red and gold dominate the screen as Tyrion and Sansa get married.

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It gets even redder as the Red Lady starts fires in Dragonstone.

Episode 9 : “The Rains of Castamere”

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Sam Tarley and Gilly are just north of the Wall in this blue section.

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The Red Wedding is true to its name, but its warm hues don't compare to the reds from the Lannister or even Dragonstone storylines.

Episode 10 : “Mhysa”

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Dragonstone scenes continue to have a lot of fire in them.

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As the season closes, the colors switch between beige and orange as the freed slaves call Dany "mhysa."

Season 4

Episode 1 : “Two Swords”

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Some fiery shades as Tywin melts Ice, Ned Stark's Valyrian steel sword, to make two new swords. He presents one of them to his son Jaime.

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More red streaks on the spectrum as Oberyn Martell and Ellaria Sand visit Littlefinger's brothel.

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Scenes across the sea are not as warm as they once were. In Slaver's Bay, Dany worries that her dragons are getting too big to control.

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The Hound takes Arya to the Vale with plans to ransom her to her aunt. As they pick their way through the Riverlands, they stop at a tavern that is almost as dark as Castle Black.

Episode 2 : “The Lion and the Rose”

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The Bolton castle Dreadfort is dark, much like the rest of the North. Roose Bolton tells off Ramsay for torturing Theon Greyjoy, whom Roose sees as a high-value captive he could trade with the Ironborn in exchange for passage through Moat Cailin.

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Joffrey and Margaery's wedding scenes take up a large part of this episode. The colors are bright and cheerful, with orange and gold offset by bright greens. At the wedding, Joffrey dies after drinking poisoned wine poured by Tyrion.

Episode 3 : “Breaker of Chains”

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Foggy blues dominate the screen as Sansa sneaks out of King's Landing with Littlefinger's help.

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In these red-hued scenes from Littlefinger's establishment, Tywin interrupts Oberyn to offer him a position on the small council in exchange for being a judge when Tyrion stands trial for killing Joffrey.

Episode 4 : “Oathkeeper”

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This episode has blue-heavy scenes from three different locations. The first here is from Meereen.

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The next blue streak comes from Castle Black, where Jon volunteers to go beyond the wall to kill mutineers at Craster's Keep.

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The third location is Craster's Keep under the control of the mutineers. The mutineers abandon Craster's newborn son in the woods, where the Night King turns the baby into a White Walker.

Episode 5 : “First of His Name”

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Red and gold fill the screen at the coronation of King Tommen, the first of his name.

Episode 6 : “The Laws of Gods and Men”

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In this episode, we witness the growing power of Dany's dragons when Drogon effortlessly kills a herd of goats.

Episode 7 : “Mockingbird”

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The palette at the Eyrie has browns against deep blues where Lysa threatens to throw Sansa down the moon door.

Episode 8 : “The Mountain and the Viper”

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Colors switch between the warm and saturated palette of Dorne and the more muted warm colors of King's Landing as Oberyn battles the Mountain.

Episode 9 : “The Watchers on the Wall”

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This episode is dedicated to the battle at the Wall where the men of the Night's Watch clash with the wildlings led by Mance Rayder. The battle is fought in the dark, with only a blaze of fire illuminating scenes briefly.

Episode 10 : “The Children”

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Meereen has also gone to muted colors as Dany realizes that Drogon, who has gone missing, has killed a girl. She chains her other two dragons in the dungeons.

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Beyond the Wall, scenes with a lot of snow continue as Jojen dies in a fight against wights.

Season 5

Episode 1 : “The Wars to Come”

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The warmth of Pentos is back as Tyrion is smuggled out of King's Landing to Pentos.

Episode 2 : “The House of Black and White”

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Arya arrives in Braavos, where she is turned away at the door of the House of Black and White. The colors in Braavos are bright and saturated.

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Colors of Dorne are rich in yellow but lack the usual saturation after Oberyn's death.

Episode 3 : “High Sparrow”

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In Braavos, there is extreme contrast between the outdoors and inside the House of Black and White. The outer bands of the spectrum are scenes indoors, and the bright center is when Arya is outside.

Episode 4 : “Sons of the Harpy”

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Between Dorne and Volantis, this season has a lot of bright scenes. Jaime and Bronn arrive in Dorne to rescue Myrcella.

Episode 5 : “Kill the Boy”

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With Drogon out of the picture, Dany's other two dragons, Viserion and Rhaegal, get to show off some fire skills when Dany has a leader of Meereen burned.

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We see the colors of Valyria as Jorah and Tyrion are attacked by Stonemen.

Episode 6 : “Unbowed, Unbent, Unbroken”

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When in Dorne, wear Dornish yellow. Yellows set against other bright and highly saturated colors is the characteristic palette of Dorne.

Episode 7 : “The Gift”

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This relatively bright band comes from scenes from Slaver's Bay where Jorah and Tyrion are auctioned off.

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There is more than one dark dungeon in this episode. This is in Dorne, where Bronn and the Sand Snakes are imprisoned.

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In the dungeons of King's Landing, Cersei is held by the Faith Militant.

Episode 8 : “Hardhome”

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The Battle of Hardhome's icy tones take up most of the spectrum in this episode.

Episode 9 : “The Dance of Dragons”

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A faint orange streak can be seen in the spectrum where Drogon comes to Dany's rescue when the Sons of the Harpy attack her in the fighting pits of Meereen.

Episode 10 : “Mother’s Mercy”

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In the Battle of Winterfell, the conditions and colors are wintry. Stannis's army, outnumbered by the Boltons, loses the battle.

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Lush green fields where Daenerys gets captured by a Dothraki horde.

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Cersei's walk of atonement is mostly warm and bright, but it lacks saturation. Browns and grays stand out.

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On the other hand, it is very cold and dark when Jon gets betrayed by his men.

Season 6

Episode 1 : “The Red Woman”

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Blue tones dominate as Theon and Sansa flee from the Boltons and are rescued by Brienne and Podrick.

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Greens of the grasslands butt against the muted desert tones of Vaes Dothrak, where Daenerys is taken prisoner by a khalasar.

Episode 2 : “Home”

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Scenes from Braavos lose their usual saturation as Arya now lives as a blind beggar.

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The tone remains blue for both night and day on the Iron Islands. The darker section of spectrum is when Balon Greyjoy gets thrown off the bridge. His funeral follows in the morning, where the colors are brighter.

Episode 3 : “Oathbreaker”

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Bran's vision of the Tower of Joy in the past is not as saturated as the other scenes from Dorne.

Episode 4 : “Book of the Stranger”

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The spectrum goes green, blue, and gray when Robyn Arryn is in Runestone.

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Daenerys reminds everyone that she is fireproof when she sets the Temple of Dosh Khaleen on fire and walks out unscathed.

Episode 5 : “The Door”

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Finally the saturation picks up in Braavos, as Arya watches a play.

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The blue tones of the Iron Islands return as Euron is chosen king. Yara and Theon flee the island with most of the Ironborn fleet.

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This bright band in the middle of the dark area is when Meera and the Children of the Forest use fire against the Night King's army. Hodor!

Episode 6 : “Blood of My Blood”

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Bran has visions of the army of the dead in these two bright blue streaks.

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High-contrast, low-saturation scenes as Tommen joins the faith of the Sparrows.

Episode 7 : “The Broken Man”

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The Hound survived his wounds from when he fought Brienne, and is now living with a small group of villagers in a very lush green place.

Episode 8 : “No One”

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More of those highly saturated scenes from Braavos as Arya watches a reenactment of Joffrey's death in the play.

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The reds from the Lannister army encampment in Riverrun are very similar to those in season one, when Tywin was seen skinning a stag.

Episode 9 : “Battle of the Bastards”

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Once again, dragon fire is responsible for a bright streak in the spectrum, when Daenerys tries to get the Masters of Meereen to surrender.

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The blue-gray sections in the episode are scenes from the Battle of the Bastards, where the armies of Ramsay Bolton and Jon Snow fight. Jon's army defeats the Boltons with help from the Knights of the Vale.

Episode 10 : “The Winds of Winter”

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Once again we see bright green from wildfire as the Sept of Baelor goes up in flames, killing all the Tyrells except Olenna.

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A flash of brightness as Tommen reacts to the death of his wife, Margaery.

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Shafts of light with dark shadows dominate scenes at the Citadel, where Sam arrives to become a maester.

Season 7

Episode 1 : “Dragonstone”

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After a rare pre-credits cold open, the season begins in earnest with this blue spectrum from scenes from beyond the Wall.

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After cold and dark Winterfell scenes, King's Landing scenes bring in warmer tones. Cersei, who is now the queen, is preparing to face enemies on all sides.

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The hues of Dragonstone have gotten significantly colder since Stannis held the castle.

Episode 2 : “Stormborn”

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In these scenes of Dragonstone, the hues are warm inside the castle and cold outside.

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A Greyjoy fleet of ships set ablaze makes these warm tones. Euron intercepts Yara's fleet carrying the Dornish and takes them prisoner as Theon jumps ship to save himself.

Episode 3 : “The Queen’s Justice”

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This spectrum sticks to grays as Jon arrives at Dragonstone to meet Daenerys. Dany asks him to bend the knee. Jon counters with an offer to cooperate.

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Warm tones prevail at Highgarden, where Jaime offers Olenna a painless death.

Episode 4 : “The Spoils of War”

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These burnt orange streaks are from the scenes where Jon shows Daenerys the drawings in the cave.

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After suffering multiple setbacks, Daenerys decides to ignore Tyrion's counsel and unleash Drogon on the Lannister army. Nothing like dragon pyrotechnics to send the color heat soaring.

Episode 5 : “Eastwatch”

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When Daenerys says "dracarys," the color warmth shoots up. More fiery scenes serve as a reminder of the unbridled force of Dany's wrath.

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The intensity of dragon fire is matched by the coldness of the scenes from beyond the Wall. Bran wargs into a raven and sees the Night King and his army of White Walkers marching toward the Wall.

Episode 6 : “Beyond the Wall”

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True to its name, this episode starts beyond the Wall. The blue bands on the spectrum that take up most of the episode are scenes from the icy North.

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This section of scenes takes place in Winterfell, where it remains very dark.

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The warmest part of the episode is the scenes in Dragonstone, where Tyrion tries to caution Dany against making impulsive decisions.

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Cold blues are broken by occasional orange streaks from the dragons.

Episode 7 : “The Dragon and the Wolf”

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The season seven finale, for nearly half its length, lingers in King's Landing, where many of the series' main characters gather. Scenes are dominated by warm browns and beiges, with Lannister red highlights.

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After the wight show-and-tell, Tyrion meets privately with Cersei indoors. The colors get darker, but the warmth holds.

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Winterfell interior shots have their characteristic colors. In this sequence, Littlefinger is finally bested at his own game by the Stark sisters.

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This icy blue part of the spectrum is from the North, where the Night King and his ice-spitting dragon take down part of the Wall.